INFLUENZA VACCINATION IN THE UNITED STATES

Abstract

Influenza (flu) is a prominent seasonal virus found all over the world that has caused epidemics and deaths for centuries. Prompt immunization of children with chronic medical conditions such as lung disease due to prematurity, asthma, diabetes, heart disease, and those that are immunocompromised is crucial due to their higher risk of influenza complications including superimposed bacterial pneumonia.  Childcare providers, pregnant women, and health care personnel are also encouraged, if not mandated, to be vaccinated promptly in order to minimize disease communicability. A current review of vaccine efficacy, as well as patient and physician compliance is presented.