REVIEW OF FORMS OF NONINVASIVE VENTILATION
DOI:
https://doi.org/10.46793/PP190111009VKeywords:
nonivasive ventilation, chronic lung disease, CPAP, nBiPAPAbstract
Over 4000 babies are born prematurely in Serbia, yearly. All of these babies are in risk of developing a chronic lung disease (CLD) with high mortality and morbidity. Less time on invasive mechanical ventilation, early extubation and applying of non invasive ventilation are methods for decreasing incidence of CLD. Invasive mechanical ventilator support is a life saving method for vast number of prematurely born babies .In some of these cases, ventilator support leads to lung injury and CLD of prematurely born babies. Inspite of administration of antenatal corticosteroid therapy, surfactant application after birth and variety of mechanical ventilatory support , more of 40 % of premature born babies , less than 28 weeks of gestation , develops CLD. Shorter time of mechanical ventilation, early extubation and early transfer to non invasive modes of ventilatory support are measures proved to be less invasive to lungs.
References
Von Reuss AR. The diseases of the newborn. London: John Bale, Sons and Danielssons; 1921:286.
Ashbaugh DG, Bigelow DB, Petty TI., et al: Acute respiratory distress in adults. Lancet 1967; 2:319-323.
Dreyfuss D. Saumon G. Barotrauma is volutrauma but which volume is the one responsible? Intensive Care Med 1992;18(3): 139-141.
Muscedere JG, Mullen JB, Gan K, Slutsky AS. Tidal ventilation at low airway pressures can augment lung injury. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 1994; 149(5): 1327-1334.
Ricard, JD, Dreyfuss, D, Saumon G. Ventilator-induced lung injury. Eur Respir J Suppl 2003;42:2S-9S.
Lista G. Castoldi F, Fontana P, Reali R, Reggiani A, Bianchi S, Compagnoni G. Lung inflammation in preterm infants with respiratory distress syndrome: effects of ventilation with different tidal volumes. Pediatr Pulmonol 2006; 41(4):357-363.
Nilsson C, Grossman G, Robertson B. Lung Surfactant and the pathogenesis of neonatal bronchiolar lesions induced by arteficial ventilation. Pediatr Res 1978;12(4.1):249-255.
Hillman NH, Moss TJ, Kallapur SG, Bachurski C, Pillow JJ, Polgrase GR, et al. Brief, large tidal volume ventilation initiates lung injury and a systemic response in fetal sheep. Am J Crit Care Med 2007; 176(6):578-581.
Bjȍrklund LJ, Ingimarsson J, Cursted T, John J, Robertson B, Werner O, et al. Manual ventilation with a few large breaths at birth compromises the therapeutic effect of subsequent surfactant replacement in immature lambs. Pediatr Res 1997; 42(3):348-355.
Avery ME, Tooley WH, Keller JB, Hurd SS, Bryan MH, Cotton RB, et al. Is chronic lung disease in low birth weight infants preventable? A survey of eight centers. Pediatrics 1987;79(1):26-30.
Ramanathan R, Sadasai S. Lung protective ventilaratory strategis in very low birth weight infants. J Perinatol 2008;28:S41-S46.
Jobe AH, Kramer BW, Moss TJ, Newnham JP, Ikegami M. Decreased indicators of lung injury with continuous positive expiratory pressure in preterm lambs. Pediatr Res 2002;52(3):387-392.
Jobe AJ. The new BPD: an arrest of lung developmnet. Pediatr Res 1999;46(6):641-643.
Jobe AH, Bancalari E. Bronchopulmonary dysplasia. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2001;163(7):1723-1729.
Attar MA, Donn SM. Mechanisms of ventilator-induced ling injury in premature infants. Semin Neonatolo 2002;7(5):353-360.
Northway WH. Moss RB, Carlisle KB, Parker BR, Popp RL, Pitlick PT, et al. Late pulmonary sequelae of bronchopulmonary dysplasia. N Eng J Med 1990;323(26):1793-1799.
Clark RH, Gerstman DR, Jobe AH, et al: Lung injury in neonates causes, strategis for prevention, and long-term consequences. J Pediatr 2001; 139:478-486.
Goldsmith JP, Karotkin EH: Assisted Ventilation of thr Neonate, 5th edition. Philadelphia: WB Sanders:2010;2:140-162.
Keens TG, Bryan AC, Levison H, et al: Development pattern of muscle fiber types in human ventilatory muscles. J Appl Physiol 1978; 44:908.
Kao LC, Warburton D, Sargent CW, et al: Furosemide acutely decreases airways resistance on chronic bronchopulmonary dysplasia. J Pediatr 1983; 103:624-629.
Kim EH, Boutwell WC: Successful direct extubation of very low birth weight infants from low intermitent mandatory ventilation rate. Pediatrics 1987; 80:409.
Banks B, et al. Multiple courses of antenatal corticosteroids and outcome of premature neonates. Am J Obstet Gynecol 1999; 181:709.
Coalson JJ, Winter VT, Siler-Khodr T, et al. Neonatal chronic lung disease in extremely immature baboons. Am J Resp Crit Care Me.1999;160:1333-1346.
Goodwin SR, Graves SA, Haberkern CM. Aspiration in intubated premature infants. Pediatrics. 1985;75:85-88.
Verder H, Albertsen P, Ebbesen F, et al. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure and early surfactant therapy for respiratory distress syndrome in newborns of less than 30 weeks’ gestation. Pediatrics.1999;103:E24.
Fuchs H, Lindner W, Leiprecht A, et al. Predictors of early nasal PAP failure and effects of various intubation criteria on the rate of mechanical ventilation in preterm infants of <29 weeks gestational age. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2011;96:F343-F347.
Lin CH, Wang ST, Lin YJ, et al. Efficacy of nasal intermittent positive pressure ventilation in treating apnea of prematurity. Pediatr Pulmonol 1998;26:349-353.
Gregory GA, Edmunds LH Jr, Kitterman JA, Phibbs RH, Tooley WH. Continuous positive airway pressure and pulmonary and circulatory function after cardiac surgery in infants less than three months of age. Anesthesiology 1975; 43(4):426-431.
te Pas AB, Davis PG, Kamlin CO, Dawson J, O'Donnell CP, Morley CJ. Spontaneous breathing patterns of very preterm infants treated with continuous positive airway pressure at birth. Pediatr Res 2008 Sep; 64(3):281-5
Richardson CP, Jung AL. Effects of continuous positive airway pressure on pulmonary function and blood gases of infants with respiratory distress syndrome. Pediatr Res 1978;12(7):771-774.
Milner AD, Saunders RA, Hopkin IE. Effects of continuous distending pressure on lung volumes and lung mechanics in the immediate neonatal period. 1976; 29(3-4):178-86.
Heldt GP, McIlroy MB. Distortion of chest wall and work of diaphragm in preterm infants. J Appl Physiol 1987; 62(1):164-169.
E. Magnenant MD, T. Rakza MD, Y. Riou MD, PhD, A. Elgellab MD, R. Matran MD, PhD, P. Lequien MD et al. Dynamic behavior of respiratory system during nasal continuous positive airway pressure in spontaneously breathing premature newborn infants. Pediatr Pulmonol 2004; 37(6):485-491.
Elgellab A, Riou Y, Abbazine A, Truffert P, Matran R, Lequien P, Storme L. Effects of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) on breathing pattern in spontaneously breathing premature newborn infants. Intensive Care Med 2001; 27(11):1782-1787.
Miller RW, Pollack MM, Murphy TM, Fink RJ. Effectiveness of continuous positive airway pressure in the treatment of bronchomalacia in infants: a bronchoscopic documentation. Crit Care Med 1986; 14(2):125-7.
Davis S , Jones M, Kisling J, Angelicchio C, Tepper RS. Effect of Continuous Positive Airway Pressure on Forced Expiratory Flows in Infants with Tracheomalacia. Am J respir Crit Care Med.1998 Jul; 158(1):148-52
Miller MJ, Carlo WA, Martin RJ. Continuous positive airway pressure selectively reduces obstructive apnea in preterm infants. J Pediatr 1985;106(1):91-94.
Martin RJ, Abu-Shaweesh JM. Control of breathing and neonatal apnea. Biol Neonate 2005; 87(4):288-295.
Vilos GA, Liggins GC. Intrathoracic pressures in fetal sheep. J Dev Physiol 1982; 4(4):247-256.
Colnaghi M, Matassa PG, Fumagalli M, Messina D, Mosca F. Pharyngeal pressure value using two continuous positive airway pressure devices. Arch Dis Child Fetal Neonatal Ed 2008;93(4):302-304.
Thomson MA, Yoder BA , Winter VT, Martin H, Catland D, Siler-Khodr TM et al. Treatment of Immature Baboons for 28 Days with Early Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure. Am J Respir Crit Care Med 2004;169(9):1054-1062.
De Paoli AG, Davis PG, Faber , Morley CJ. Devices and pressure sources for administration of nasal continuous positive airway pressure (NCPAP) in preterm neonates. Cochrane Database Syst Rev 2008 23;(1):CD002977.
Childs PRN. A comparison of flow phenomena and functionality of two nCPAP systems. Neonatal Intensive Care 2000;13:13–20.
Moa G, Nilsson K, Zetterström H, Jonsson LO. A new device for administration of nasal continuous positive airway pressure in the newborn: an experimental study. Crit Care Med 1988;16(12):1238-1242.
Moa G, Nilsson K. Nasal continuous positive airway pressure: experiences with a new technical approach. Acta Paediatr 1993;82(2):210-211.
Nilsson K, Moa G. Pressure stability at three levels of airway pressure. Neonatal Intensive Care 1999;12(3):47-50.
Robert M DiBlasi. Nasal Continuous Positive Airway Pressure (CPAP) for the Respiratory Care of the Newborn Infant. Respiratory Care 2009; 54(9):1209-1235.
Migliori C, Motta M, Angeli A, Chirico G. Nasal bilevel vs. continuous positive airway pressure in preterm infants. Pediatr Pulmonol 2005; 40 (5):426-430.